硅酸盐学报

通过观测硬化水泥浆体的细观孔隙结构预测其宏观力学性能

作者：阚晋彭兴黔

单位：华侨大学土木工程学院福建厦门 361021

分类号：TU501

出版年,卷(期):页码：2016,44(5):1-5

DOI：10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.2016.05.08

摘要：

首先通过高分辨Micro-CT系统观测水灰比为0.5的水泥浆体内部微米级孔隙并对其尺寸进行统计分析，获得水泥浆体内部孔隙结构特征和两大类微米级孔隙的直径分布。然后引入孔隙介质细观断裂模型，将观测获得的孔隙特征作为模型参数，对水泥浆体的宏观力学性能进行计算，获得其应力–应变曲线和极限拉伸强度。最后将力学模型计算结果与实验结果进行对比分析，极限拉伸强度的计算和实验结果分别为9.47 Mpa和7.96 Mpa。研究结果表明Micro-CT系统可以准确的获取水泥浆体内部的微米级孔隙信息，孔隙结构信息引入细观断裂模型后的计算结果准确度较高。

Micro porous structures and macroscopic mechanical properties are investigated in this paper. The pores in cement paste with water-cement ratio of 0.5 are observed using high resolution Micro-CT system. The characteristics of micro porous structures and the distribution of two types of micron pores were investigated. Introduced pores parameters to a micro-fracture model, the mechanical properties were analyzed. The stress-strain strain relationship and ultimate strength of cement paste subjected to uniaxial tension are predicted. The predicted results are consistent with test results. Ultimate tensile strength of calculation result and experimental result are 9.47 Mpa and 7.96 Mpa respectively. Results show that Micro-CT system can be used to observe parameters of the micron pores in cement pastes accurately. The calculation results of the micro-fracture model are reliable.

基金项目：

国家自然科学基金(11102002，51478197)；福建省自然科学基金(2015J01015)，华侨大学人才启动基金(12BS212)。

作者简介：

阚晋(1981—)，男，博士，讲师。

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