摘要:
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采用固相法制备 Er、Zr 共掺铋层状结构陶瓷(K0.16Na0.84Bi)0.47Er0.02Bi4Ti4–xZrxO15(KNBET–Zr–x,0≤x≤0.12,x 为摩 尔分数),研究了不同 Zr 含量对样品的结构、电学与上转换发光性能的影响。结果表明:所有样品均为单一的正交相铋层状 结构,无其他杂相出现。随着 Zr 掺入量的增加,晶格常数 a、b、c 不断增大,正交畸变(b/a)的值逐渐减小;适量 Zr 掺杂 使样品的介电损耗降低,剩余极化强度 2Pr和压电常数 d33得到提高;当 x=0.04 时,样品具有佳的综合电学性能:介电损 耗 tanδ=0.61%、压电性能 d33=24 p/CN、剩余极化 2Pr=3.02 μC/cm2。在 980 nm 近红外光源激发下,所有样品均呈现出较强的 绿光发射,对应于 2H11/2→4I15/2和 4S3/2→4I15/2的跃迁。随着 Zr 离子掺入量增加,正交畸变(b/a)减少,荧光强度逐渐下降。
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Er and Zr–codoped bismuth layered structured ceramics (BLSFs), (K0.16Na0.84Bi)0.47Er0.02Bi4Ti4–xZrxO15 (KNBET–Zr–x,0≤x≤0.12) were synthesized by a solid state reaction method. The structural, electrical and up-conversion (UC) photoluminescence properties were investigated. The results show that all the samples possess a single orthorhombic BLSFs structure without any secondary phase. The lattice parameters a, b and c increase with increasing Zr4+ substitution and the values of orthorhombic distortion (b/a) calculated decrease gradually. The doping of an appropriate content of Zr4+ ions can decrease the tanδ and increase the 2Pr as well as d33. The sample with x=0.04 has the optimal comprehensive performance, i.e., tanδ (0.61%), d33 (24 p/CN) and 2Pr (3.02 μC/cm2). In addition, under the 980 nm near infrared excitation, all the samples emit a bright UC greenlight corresponding to the transitions 2H11/2→4I15/2 and 4S3/2→4I15/2 level, respectively. The weaker UC emission after Zr introduction can be attributed to the decreased orthorhombic distortions (b/a).
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基金项目:
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国家自然科学基金(51562014,51262009);江西自然科学基 金(20133ACB20002,20142BAB216009)资助。
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作者简介:
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江亚林(1992—),男,硕士研究生。 通信作者:江向平(1964—),男,教授。
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参考文献:
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